B20 Vessel Identification Programmes
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1 IMO
The 7-digit identification number assigned to the vessel (and printed on the vessels hull) by the International Maritime Organisation
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2 USCG VIN
The identifying string (a combination of numbers and letters) assigned to the vessel by the United States Coast Guard. This ID will be between 6 and 8 characters in length, and may contain up to 2 alphabetic characters followed by numeric characters.
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3 ENI Number
The European Number of Identification assigned to a vessel that can navigate European waters. This ID must contain 8 alphanumeric characters- if a vessel has an IMO, the ENI will be a 9 followed by the IMO
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4 Registered Number
An identifying string assigned to the vessel (that is unique to the vessel) that is not an IMO, ENI or VIN number.
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5 MMSI
A Maritime Mobile Service Identity as issued by the vessel’s current flag state. This consists of 9 digits (the first 3 identifying the flag state, and the subsequent 6 being specific to the vessel).
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6 Call Sign
The call sign for the vessel- a unique alphanumeric identity that belongs to the vessel radio transmitter (between 4 and 5 characters in length, with the first character referring to the registered country of the vessel). There can only ever be one vessel with a given call sign at one moment in time, however; radio transmitters (and subsequently call signs) can be transferred between vessels.
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7 Undefined
A scheme of unknown type, or one which does not match any of the previous descriptions.